Efinaconazole
Efinaconazole
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Efinaconazole

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Catalog Number PR164650446
CAS 164650-44-6
Structure
Synonyms KP-103
Molecular Weight 348.39
Molecular Formula C18H22F2N4O
Purity >99%
Color White to off-white
Compliant Standards Ch.P
Drug Categories Anti-Infective Agents; Antifungal Agents; Antifungals for Dermatological Use; Antifungals for Topical Use; Azole Antifungals; Dermatologicals; Imidazole and Triazole Derivatives
Half-Life 29.9 hours in healthy patients.
Physical State Solid
Type Small Molecule
Pharmacology

Indications

Efinaconazole is clinically prescribed for the treatment of onychomycosis, a fung·he nails. This condition often requires targeted antifung·herapy, and Efinaconazole provides an effective pharmacological option for mitigating·he symptoms associated with this infection.

Pharmacodynamics

The pharmacodynamic profile of Efinaconazole demonstrates its efficacy in clinical use. On the 28th day of treatment, the mean plasma concentration (Cmax) is measured at 0.67 ± 0.37 ng·he mean area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) is reported as 12.15 ± 6.91 ng·h/mL, reflecting·he drug's presence and activity over time within the body.

Mechanism of Action

Efinaconazole functions as an azole antifungal agent by targeting the enzyme lanosterol 14α-demethylase. This enzyme plays a crucial role in the biosynthesis of ergosterol, a key component of fungal cell membranes. By inhibiting this enzyme, efinaconazole disrupts the production of ergosterol, thereby compromising the integrity of the fungal cell membrane and effectively impairing the growth of the fungal cells.

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